三维内埋式航弹与载机分离非定常流场数值模拟
CFD Numerical Simulation Of The Interference Flow Fluid Of Three-dimensional Airplane And Aviation Bomb.
-
摘要: 在机弹分离的过程中,载机和航弹间会产生复杂的非定常气动干扰,特别是在分离初期,气动干扰会使航弹的气动力特性和飞行特性产生很大的变化,影响到安全分离,甚至可能会造成弹体与载机相撞的飞行事故。因此研究载机与航弹分离的非定常流场,分析航弹发射过程中机弹气动干扰力、分离过程中弹的气动特性及气动干扰机理是十分必要的。本文采用动网格技术和三维非定常数值模拟方法,对内埋式航弹与载机分离的非定常过程进行了数值模拟,研究了不同初始下抛速度对机弹分离的影响,分析了载机内埋弹舱和航弹之间的气动干扰及分离过程中航弹的空气动力特性。Abstract: The complicated unsteady aerodynamic interference of airplane and aviation bomb is come into being during the separation process. Especially in the initial separation process, the aerodynamic interference will be changed the aviation bomb’s aerodynamic and flight characteristic significantly. And the security of the separation process of airplane and aviation bomb may crash with the airplane on account of the aerodynamic interference of them. So it is essential to analyse the interference flow fluid of airplane and aviation bomb, it may crash with the airplane on account of the aerodynamic interference of them and is also necessary for us to investigate into the interference aerodynamic characteristics of three-dimensional internal aviation bomb during the separation process.Dynamic mesh technique and three-dimensional unsteady numerical simulation method are used to simulate the process of separation between three-dimensional internal aviation bomb and openbay dispenser. The interference flow fluid of three-dimensional open-bay dispenser and internal aviation bomb during separation are obtained. And the interference aerodynamic characteristics of three-dimensional internal aviation bomb during the separation process are gained. Three-dimensional internal aviation bomb separation trajectory is given in the end.
下载: