新工科背景下《机器人感知技术》混合教学模式的改革与实践

Reform and Practice of Blended Teaching Model for Robotic Perception Technology under the Context of Emerging Engineering Education

  • 摘要: 机器人感知技术是机器人工程专业本科生从事机器人设计开发、集成应用和调试维护等工作必须掌握的核心技能之一,对学生的培养质量具有重要影响。通过分析课程特点及现有教学方式存在的问题,以 OBE 工程教育理念为主线,从学生现有的学习方式出发,采用线上线下混合教学模式,以提高学生自学能力,增强学习效果。具体改革内容包括整合完善课程内容,建设丰富的线上学习资源,构建课前 - 课中 - 课后的线上线下教学模式,适当采用翻转课堂的教学方法,更新以任务驱动的实验项目等,并将思政教育贯穿教学全过程,实现线上理论教学与线下实践混合模式的有机结合。经过一轮教学实践,学生的学习积极性和成绩有所提高。为机器人专业课程创新育人模式提供一定的探索经验。

     

    Abstract: Robotic perception technology is a core competency that undergraduate robotics engineering students must master for robot design, development, integration, and maintenance, significantly impacting their professional development. This study addresses existing pedagogical limitations by proposing a blended online-offline teaching model guided by the Outcome-Based Education (OBE) framework. The reform focuses on enhancing self-directed learning capabilities and educational outcomes through the following measures: Curriculum Optimization: Integrating and refining course content to align with industrial demands; Digital Resource Development: Building a comprehensive online learning platform with modular materials; Hybrid Instructional Design: Implementing a structured "pre-class, in-class, post-class" workflow, incorporating flipped classrooms and task-driven experimental projects; Holistic Education: Embedding ideological and political education throughout the teaching process to synergize theoretical and practical learning. After one academic cycle of implementation, student engagement and academic performance demonstrated measurable improvements. This study offers actionable insights for innovating robotics engineering education under the Emerging Engineering Education (3E) initiative.

     

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